Platanus × acerifolia
London planetree

Notes:

One of the most widely planted street trees in temperate cities around the world, legendary for its tolerance of urban conditions, to the point where UFL actually recommends it be planted less often. Less susceptible to anthracnose than P. occidentalis, though still not immune; spores of the fungus can overwinter on fallen leaves if not removed from the site.

Prolific sprouting and good compartmentalizing of decay make it a pollarding candidate, and if the sight (or even mental image) of pollarded trees does not offend your sensibilities beyond recovery then more power to you, I guess.

Robert Kourik, in The Tree and Shrub Finder, writes that it blocks on average 84% of sunlight in leaf (very good) but also 55-57% when bare (not good if shading the house).

Pollen may be allergenic, and leaves may cause contact dermatitis. Salt tolerance is debated (Stoecklein vs. USDA).

'Columbia' and 'Liberty' are resistant to both anthracnose and powdery mildew and somewhat resistant to cankerstain disease, though 'Liberty' is better in the North. 'Bloodgood' is resistant to anthracnose (at least in the north and west), as is 'Morton Naper' (Monumental).

'Yarwood' is resistant to mildew but susceptible to anthracnose and bacterial leaf scorch. 'Pyramidalis' and 'Tremonia' are tree forms that both seed heavily from youth. 'Suttneri' has particularly striking bark.

'Morton Circle' (Exclamation!) has won the PHS Gold Medal Award, having good density and anthracnose resistance.

Sources: UFL, Sunset, Stoecklein, Missouri BG, UConn, Cal Poly, USDA, Dirr/Warren.

Tags:

attracts:bees
attracts:larval host
branches strong
clay tolerant
coarse texture
deer resistant
dense canopy
drought tolerant
easy to grow
exposure:full sun
exposure:part shade
fall color notable
fast-growing
fire risk low
form:tree
full sun preferred
habit:conical/pyramidal
habit:rounded
habit:spreading/wide
infertile soil tolerant
litter:bark
litter:fruit
litter:leaves
litter:twigs/branches
long-lived
persistence:deciduous
pest/disease sensitive
PHS Gold Medal Award
pollution tolerant
pruning not required
resprouts notably
rich soil preferred
roots:high damage potential
sandy soil tolerant
showy bark
type:broadleaf
use:shade tree
use:specimen
use:street
water:regular
wet soil tolerant


Back to the previous page