Asclepias tuberosa
butterfly weed

Notes:

Taprooted. Combine with a shorter groundcover to hide the weedy appearance and occasional defoliation by caterpillars. Sunset lists this species, but not other Asclepias spp., as attracting adult butterflies (they all serve as larval hosts), but Stoecklein claims that A. incarnata also attracts adult butterflies.

Wild Ridge Plants considers this a "specialized, niche-adapted" species, not as easy to grow as A. incarnata or A. syriaca, and not for the homeowner who just wants monarch butterflies. Wikipedia cites several sources stating that this species is not a preferred monarch host anyway, due to the lower toxin content giving less protection from predators.

Salt tolerance is debated (UFL vs. NCSU), as is growth rate (USDA and NCSU vs. UFL and Stoecklein).

Sources: UFL, Sunset, Stoecklein, NCSU, USDA.

Tags:

acidic soil preferred
attracts:butterflies
attracts:hummingbirds
attracts:larval host
coarse texture
compacted soil intolerant
deer resistant
drought tolerant
exposure:full sun
exposure:part shade
form:perennial (herbaceous)
full sun preferred
habit:upright
infertile soil tolerant
native:eastern North America
persistence:deciduous
poisonous
root disturbance intolerant
salt intolerant
sandy soil tolerant
showy flowers
type:broadleaf
use:cut flowers
use:mass planting
use:naturalizing
use:rock garden
water:moderate to little
weedy
well-drained soil required
WON high-value plant


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