Cladrastis kentukea
yellowwood

Notes:

Moderate drought tolerance. Rooting habit debated: Sunset, Missouri BG, Odenwald/Turner, NCSU say deep and good for planting under, Stoecklein says shallow mat poor for planting under. Could they both be right? UFL says rooting is shallow if soil is wet. Dove/Woolridge say initial taproot gives way to shallower root system over time.

Soil compaction tolerance is also debated (UFL vs. USDA), as is salt tolerance (Dove/Woolridge(?) vs. USDA) and clay tolerance (Dove/Woolridge and Dirr/Warren vs. USDA, NCSU, and White Oak).

Low branching in full sun. Pruning cuts in winter/spring bleed. Prune to remove tight crotches. Bark showy when mature. Partial shade probably only appropriate in southern areas. May bloom sooner in containers. Better drainage (and avoiding clay soil) may reduce susceptibility to Asian ambrosia beetle.

Flowers are vanilla-scented and typically cyclical (some years have reduced displays).

Despite being native, yellowwood is listed by Doug Tallamy as supporting no butterfly/moth larvae.

Sources: White Oak, Sunset, UFL, Dove/Woolridge, UConn, Missouri BG, Odenwald/Turner, USDA, Druse, Dirr/Warren.

Tags:

attracts:bees
attracts:hummingbirds
bark injury sensitive
branches break
deer resistant
dense canopy
drought tolerant
easy to grow
exposure:full sun
fall color notable
form:trainable to single trunk
form:tree
fragrant flowers
full sun preferred
habit:irregular
habit:rounded
habit:vase
infertile soil tolerant
native:eastern North America
persistence:deciduous
pest/disease free
PHS Gold Medal Award
pollution tolerant
pruning required
rich soil preferred
roots:coarse/few
roots:deep
roots:shallow
sandy soil tolerant
showy bark
showy flowers
slow-growing
type:broadleaf
use:container
use:deck/patio
use:shade tree
use:specimen
use:street
water:regular
wind sensitive
WON high-value plant


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